Ought to synthetic intelligence be allowed to make care selections for sufferers? Although the way forward for AI could conjure up doomsday visions of robots and computer systems intent on rendering human existence superfluous, the MIT Abdul Latif Jameel Clinic for Machine Studying in Well being (Jameel Clinic) addressed questions surrounding using AI in well being by their inaugural summer time program centered on educating highschool college students.
The Jameel Clinic Summer season Program, which occurred July 10-21, accepted a complete of 51 college students from primarily Boston-area faculties, with a dedication to reaching college students from numerous backgrounds.
This system, which cut up college students up into two cohorts of 25 college students for every week, had core choices together with programs like “Intro to Python,” “Intro to Scientific AI,” and “Intro to Drug Discovery” whereas additionally facilitating journeys to numerous native establishments such because the Museum of Science Boston, Massachusetts Normal Hospital, Janssen Prescribed drugs, and Amgen.
“Organizing this boot camp had a private significance to me. When my household immigrated to Israel, it was robust — my dad and mom and I labored minimal wage jobs to outlive,” Faculty of Engineering Distinguished Professor and Jameel Clinic AI college lead Regina Barzilay remembers. “Going to college reworked my life. Most of the college students in this system have comparable backgrounds. I hope that exposing them to thrilling science at MIT will open new alternatives for them.”
“I’m not speculated to be right here in the present day,” said Collin Stultz, the Nina T. and Robert H. Rubin Professor at MIT and Jameel Clinic principal investigator, on changing into each a pc scientist and heart specialist. In his lecture, Stultz spoke of the hardships his dad and mom endured after immigrating to New York from Jamaica. He emphasised that he and his members of the family had by no means thought to use to colleges like Harvard College, pondering of it as a faculty for “folks just like the Kennedys” till Stultz acquired the concept to use from a classmate who was planning to use.
“It’s my hope that the interactions between college students within the Jameel Clinic Summer season Program and MIT college will spotlight the wealth of alternatives obtainable on the intersection of laptop science and drugs,” Stultz says.
On account of a beneficiant reward from Joseph Bates and Kristin Loeffler by their AI for Humanity Basis, the Jameel Clinic was in a position to supply the summer time program for gratis and cut back the monetary limitations for college kids from under-resourced backgrounds. Bates shared that on the age of 13 he was found by a psychology professor at Johns Hopkins College and have become the primary teenager to enter the college. “I had been doing an enough, however not good, job in a harmful Baltimore Metropolis public junior highschool,” Bates says. “Being at Hopkins was great, socially and intellectually, and it led me to a pc science PhD at Cornell College, then CS professor at Carnegie Mellon College. Somebody taking an curiosity actually mattered, and it modified my life.”
Based on the Nationwide Science Basis, the U.S. STEM workforce regularly diversified between 2011 and 2021, with elevated illustration of ladies and underrepresented college students of colour. However within the college-educated workforce, a 2021 report confirmed that simply 16 p.c of engineers had been girls and 16 p.c of underrepresented college students of colour — Hispanic, Black, and American Indian or Indigenous Alaskan people — had been employed in science and engineering occupations with no less than a bachelor’s diploma.
Angely Mejia Martinez, a rising junior at Chelsea Excessive Faculty and aspiring physician, highlighted Jameel Clinic chair and MIT Institute Professor Phillip Sharp’s discuss as one in every of her favorites. Sharp spoke about rising up on a small farm in rural Kentucky earlier than setting off on his profession in science, which ultimately led to his 1993 Nobel Prize in Physiology and Medication. “I actually acquired impressed by that as a result of after I was little, many individuals would say ‘I don’t assume you are able to do this,’ and I used to be at all times like ‘I can do that,’” Martinez says. “I believe I can obtain something I set my thoughts into.”
“It was very surreal as a result of I didn’t assume I’d be right here,” Priyani Rawal, a rising junior learning data know-how at Essex North Shore Agricultural and Technical Faculty, says. Rawal’s favourite class was Barzilay’s Intro to AI/ML lecture. “I used to be so amazed by what we had been studying … it made me impressed to enter [the machine learning] discipline.”
Adam Nouri, a rising senior at Pioneer Constitution Faculty II, signed up for this system after receiving an electronic mail from his laptop science instructor. Earlier than making use of, Nouri had thought of enrolling in a summer time course for programming at Bunker Hill Neighborhood School, an choice sometimes supplied for gratis to Pioneer college students. Nevertheless, Nouri shortly realized that free enrollment was solely obtainable through the college 12 months and says it might have price round $800 for him to enroll in the summertime. If he hadn’t gotten into the Jameel Clinic Summer season Program, Nouri believes he would have continued working at his part-time service job for the remainder of the summer time whereas making an attempt to code a sport or construct a pc together with his buddies in his free time. “Once I acquired into the [Jameel Clinic Summer Program], I used to be really actually excited,” Nouri remembers. “Now I really feel like I’ve a clearer path I wish to pursue.”
As a part of their ultimate group venture shows given on the final day of this system, college students had been assigned AI instruments utilized in scientific settings or drug discovery, like PathAI or AlphaFold2, and requested to elucidate their assigned device together with its potential advantages and dangers to a target market of their selection.
“There’s a heavy emphasis positioned not solely on innovation in science, well being care and know-how, but in addition on collaboration throughout disciplines,” Jay Ananth, a rising junior at Troy Excessive Faculty, says. “Through the summer time program, I used to be taught AI and well being care not as a highschool pupil, however as a peer — a fellow researcher — who has the power to innovate and make a change.”
Serena Hu, a rising junior at Lincoln Sudbury Excessive Faculty, felt much less uncertainty about her future after attending this system. “I at all times wished to strive new issues in order that I might discover one thing that I like to do, however I can fairly confidently say that I discovered it right here,” Hu says. “They’re not simply instructing you the fabric — they’re additionally inspiring you.”
The Jameel Clinic Summer season Program was organized by Ignacio Fuentes, Alex Ouyang, and Marinalva Smith. Maggie Wang, Antonella Catanzaro, and Ciarra Brodie helped to supervise and contribute to the success of this system. Instructors included Pulkit Agrawal, Sharifa Alghowinem, Shrooq Alsenan, Manisha Bahl, Regina Barzilay, Rebecca Boiarsky, Felix Faltings, Florian Fintelmann, Marzyeh Ghassemi, Susan Hockfield, Insoo Hyun, Noah Jones, Ila Kumar, Peter Mikhael, Carles Monterrubio, Tiffany Pereira Portela, Phillip Sharp, Hannes Stärk, Vinith Suriyakumar, Oliver Thiel, Randi Williams, Jeremy Wohlwend, and Rachel Wu.